How much insurance coverage do I need?
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Chris Abrams
Licensed Insurance Agent
Chris is the founder of Abrams Insurance Solutions and Marcan Insurance, which provide personal financial analysis and planning services for families and small businesses across the U.S. His companies represent nearly 100 of the top-rated insurance companies. Chris has been a licensed insurance agent since 2009 and has active insurance licenses in all 50 U.S. states and D.C. Chris works tireles...
Licensed Insurance Agent
UPDATED: Oct 14, 2024
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one insurance company and cannot guarantee quotes from any single insurance company.
Our insurance industry partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different insurance companies please enter your ZIP code above to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by insurance experts.
UPDATED: Oct 14, 2024
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one insurance company and cannot guarantee quotes from any single insurance company.
Our insurance industry partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different insurance companies please enter your ZIP code above to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
On This Page
- Full coverage is made up of three coverage types: liability, comprehensive, and collision coverage
- Nearly every state requires drivers to at least own liability coverage
- Shopping online is a great way to find adequate coverage at great pricing
Whether you’re a new policyholder or looking to reassess your current coverage, we’ve got you covered. To find the best insurance rates tailored to your needs, simply enter your zip code below and compare quotes from the top insurance providers. Take control of your insurance coverage today and gain peace of mind for the future.
How much insurance coverage do drivers need to carry?
When examining how much insurance you should carry, there are a few things that you’ll need to consider, like state laws, your budget and your personal risk level just to name a few.
Now, if you’re shopping for affordable car insurance, “How much insurance coverage should I carry?” may not be the first thing you think about, but it still should be high on your list because of how much you’re willing to pay for your own car insurance isn’t the only thing you need to consider.
For instance, let’s say you’re out for a drive and, unfortunately, cause an accident. Any damage that was caused by your negligence should be covered by your insurance; however, if you had low liability limits, then any amount over those limits would be your sole responsibility.
Before you buy the cheapest policy you can find, you also need to ask yourself this: “How much insurance coverage do I need to protect my car?
Your insurance policy doesn’t exist just to suck your bank account dry. It works to protect you and your vehicle if you have comprehensive and collision coverage.
For example, if your car was parked under the lovely old tree that stands right next to your driveway and a branch from that tree crashes down straight onto your car roof, your full coverage insurance will help you repair your car.
Full coverage can do more for you than just help you repair the damages caused by old trees; that’s because it’s actually three coverage types all rolled into one.
When you purchase full coverage you are actually getting:
- Liability Coverage
- Comprehensive Coverage
- Collision Coverage
These three coverage types all play a different role so let’s take a closer look at what each one provides you with.
Liability Coverage
With liability coverage, your insurance company will repay any medical bills and vehicle repair payments accrued by anyone people that you injured in an accident — up to your coverage limit that is.
It’s also very important to note that if you want to cruise the open road in the United States, then you must have liability coverage. Some states don’t require insurance, but rather some form of “financial responsibility.” You could get a bond or other alternative in some states.
Every state does have they’re own variation of appropriate liability limits too. If you’re unsure what the liability requirements are in your state, you can use this chart to find out what the limit requirements are where you live:
Car Insurance Minimum Coverage Requirements by State
State | Coverages | Limits |
---|---|---|
Alabama | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
Alaska | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 50/100/25 |
Arizona | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 15/30/10 |
Arkansas | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 25/50/25 |
California | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 15/30/5 |
Colorado | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/15 |
Connecticut | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/20 |
Delaware | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 25/50/10 |
Florida | Property damage liability and personal injury protection | 10/20/10 |
Georgia | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
Hawaii | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 20/40/10 |
Idaho | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/15 |
Illinois | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/20 |
Indiana | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
Iowa | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 20/40/15 |
Kansas | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 25/50/25 |
Kentucky | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
Louisiana | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 15/30/25 |
Maine | Bodily injury, property damage liability, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, and medical payments | 50/100/25 |
Maryland | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 30/60/15 |
Massachusetts | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 20/40/5 |
Michigan | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 20/40/10 |
Minnesota | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 30/60/10 |
Mississippi | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
Missouri | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
Montana | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/20 |
Nebraska | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
Nevada | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/20 |
New Hampshire | None; only financial responsibility | NA |
New Jersey | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 15/30/5 |
New Mexico | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/10 |
New York | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/10 |
North Carolina | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 30/60/25 |
North Dakota | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
Ohio | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
Oklahoma | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
Oregon | Bodily injury, property damage liability, personal injury protection, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/20 |
Pennsylvania | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 15/30/5 |
Rhode Island | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/25 |
South Carolina | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
South Dakota | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
Tennessee | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/15 |
Texas | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 30/60/25 |
Utah | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and personal injury protection | 25/65/15 |
Vermont | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/10 |
Virginia | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/20 |
Washington, D.C. | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/10 |
West Virginia | Bodily injury, property damage liability, and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage | 25/50/25 |
Wisconsin | Bodily injury, property damage liability, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, and medical payments | 25/50/10 |
Wyoming | Bodily injury and property damage liability | 25/50/20 |
Now you should know that the state-set limits are not near enough to provide you with very much protection. It is typically a good rule of thumb to have liability coverage of 100/300/100.
This breaks down into $100,000 per person, $300,000 per accident in bodily injury liability, and, last but not least, $100,000 per accident in property damage liability.
Medical bills today can grow at horrifying rates so if you don’t think you have enough coverage to protect you from wage garnishment or worse, it’s a good idea to review your liability limits.
Comprehensive Coverage
Unlike liability, comprehensive coverage doesn’t focus on other people at all. Comprehensive coverage is used to protect your vehicle from harm. When you have comprehensive, you can rest easy knowing that your car is covered from storm damage, theft, fire damage, and more.
Comprehensive coverage also differs from liability insurance because it isn’t always required. While drivers who are leasing their vehicle must carry comprehensive coverage, drivers who own their cars don’t need this coverage if they don’t want it.
Older vehicles may not need comprehensive coverage, but if you’ve just driven a brand new car off the lot, you should make sure you have it fully covered.
Collision Coverage
Next on the list is collision coverage which is very important indeed.
This type of coverage enables you to get repairs or even a replacement for your vehicle if you ever hit an object or another person’s vehicle with your car.
Collision coverage isn’t a state requirement; however, if you don’t have the cash flow to easily purchase a replacement vehicle if needed, you should most likely carry collision coverage.
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Do drivers need to buy car insurance?
While there’s nothing quite as thrilling as driving with the wind in your hair, driving without insurance is a chilling experience. It is illegal to drive without insurance and doing so can come with some harsh consequences.
Not only could you have to pay fines upwards of $500, but you could lose your license and even face some time in jail. While you may save yourself a few bucks, driving without insurance is not worth the risks you face, especially if you cause an accident.
How much does insurance cost?
When asking a car insurance company, “How much insurance coverage do I need?” the company would likely advise you to purchase what you think you need plus a little extra just in case. This is why car insurance can add up to quite a tidy sum.
Drivers typically end up paying about $100 per month for full coverage, but car insurance rates will vary from driver to driver. This variation is due to the many factors that insurance companies use to calculate your rates.
Insurance companies find your rate by examining your:
- Vehicle’s make and model
- Vehicle’s age
- Driving history
- Claims history
- Coverage limits
- Address
- Deductibles
- Age
- Gender
- Credit score
Drivers who are concerned over car insurance rates and “How much insurance coverage is proper?” should examine this chart that depicts the rates offered by some major insurance companies for both full coverage and liability only.
A quick glance at this can help you estimate what you may be paying every month for insurance:
Average Monthly Full Coverage and Liability-Only Car Insurance Rates
Company | Full Coverage Car Insurance Rates | Liability-Only Car Insurance Rates |
---|---|---|
$161 | $63 | |
$113 | $52 | |
$125 | $47 | |
$84 | $38 | |
$137 | $52 | |
$95 | $37 | |
$98 | $43 | |
$100 | $41 | |
$109 | $46 | |
$101 | $38 |
While the upfront cost for full coverage may be higher than just liability, the benefits that come from owning full coverage include great protection and peace of mind so you can enjoy your time out on the road.
Car Insurance: What You Need to Know
When it comes to determining how much insurance you need, a good rule of thumb is to have at least 100/300/100 for your liability insurance. Your comprehensive and collision coverage will change depending upon the vehicle you drive.
Car insurance is a powerful tool that can help you get necessary repairs and even help other drivers with their medical payments if you ever were to cause an accident without you ever having to look at your checkbook.
If you didn’t have insurance, you would be responsible for making all these payments yourself.
If you’re still asking yourself, “How much insurance coverage do I need?” car insurance quotes are just a quick search away.
Enter your ZIP code to get free quotes that can help you answer, “How much insurance coverage is adequate?” once and for all.
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Case Studies: Determining the Ideal Insurance Coverage
Case Study 1: The Young Professional
John, a 28-year-old software engineer, recently got married and is considering starting a family in the near future. He aims to secure adequate insurance coverage to protect his loved ones financially in case of any unforeseen circumstances. After carefully evaluating his needs and consulting with a financial advisor, John decides to opt for a term life insurance policy that provides a death benefit equal to ten times his annual income.
This coverage would ensure his spouse and future children have sufficient funds to maintain their lifestyle and cover major expenses, such as mortgage payments and educational costs.
Case Study 2: The Small Business Owner
Sarah, a small boutique owner and sole proprietor, consults an insurance specialist to secure coverage for her business. Considering her business’s size, revenue, and liabilities, she chooses a comprehensive business owner’s policy that includes general liability, property, and business interruption insurance. This coverage protects her assets, guards against legal claims, and provides income protection in case of unexpected events.
Case Study 3: The Retiree
After working diligently for over four decades, Michael, a retiree in his early 70s, wants to ensure a comfortable and worry-free retirement. He seeks to strike a balance between enjoying his golden years and protecting his legacy for future generations. Michael evaluates his financial situation, taking into account his pension, savings, and projected expenses.
After careful consideration, he decides to purchase long-term care insurance to cover potential healthcare expenses that may arise in his later years. By doing so, Michael ensures that his retirement savings remain intact and he can receive the necessary care without placing a burden on his loved ones.
Case Study 4: The Homeowner
Lisa and David recently purchased their dream home and want to safeguard their investment against potential risks. They review their homeowner’s insurance policy to ensure it provides adequate coverage for their property, belongings, and liability. After assessing the replacement cost of their home and valuable possessions, they decide to increase their coverage to protect against unforeseen events, such as natural disasters or theft.
By having comprehensive coverage, Lisa and David have peace of mind, knowing they are adequately protected in the event of any unfortunate incidents.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much insurance coverage do I need?
The amount of insurance coverage you need depends on a variety of factors, including your financial situation, assets, and potential risks. It’s essential to assess your needs and risks to determine the appropriate coverage levels for your insurance policies.
What types of insurance policies should I consider when determining my coverage needs?
There are several types of insurance policies you may want to consider when determining your coverage needs, including auto insurance, homeowners or renters insurance, life insurance, health insurance, disability insurance, and liability insurance.
What factors should I consider when determining my coverage needs for auto insurance?
When determining your coverage needs for auto insurance, you should consider the value of your vehicle, your driving record, the amount of time you spend on the road, and your risk tolerance. You may also want to consider factors such as your age, gender, and location.
What factors should I consider when determining my coverage needs for homeowners or renters insurance?
When determining your coverage needs for homeowners or renters insurance, you should consider the value of your personal belongings, the cost of rebuilding your home or replacing your belongings, and any additional living expenses you may incur in the event of a covered loss. You may also want to consider factors such as your location and the risk of natural disasters.
What factors should I consider when determining my coverage needs for life insurance?
When determining your coverage needs for life insurance, you should consider your current and future financial obligations, such as mortgages, college tuition, and other debts. You may also want to consider the needs of your dependents and their ability to support themselves financially in the event of your death.
What factors should I consider when determining my coverage needs for health insurance?
When determining your coverage needs for health insurance, you should consider your current and future healthcare needs, the cost of medical treatments, and your risk tolerance. You may also want to consider factors such as your age, family history, and lifestyle habits.
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Chris Abrams
Licensed Insurance Agent
Chris is the founder of Abrams Insurance Solutions and Marcan Insurance, which provide personal financial analysis and planning services for families and small businesses across the U.S. His companies represent nearly 100 of the top-rated insurance companies. Chris has been a licensed insurance agent since 2009 and has active insurance licenses in all 50 U.S. states and D.C. Chris works tireles...
Licensed Insurance Agent
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by insurance experts.