What determines a home as a total loss

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Asked January 20, 2016

1 Answer


A home is considered a total loss when it is so severely damaged that it is no longer habitable, and the cost of repairing or rebuilding it exceeds its current value. There are a variety of factors that can contribute to a home being declared a total loss, including:

  • Fire Damage: If a home experiences significant damage from a fire, it may be deemed a total loss if the cost of repairs exceeds the value of the home.
  • Water Damage: If a home experiences significant water damage, such as from flooding or a burst pipe, it may be deemed a total loss if the damage is so extensive that it cannot be repaired.
  • Structural Damage: If a home experiences significant structural damage, such as from an earthquake or tornado, it may be deemed a total loss if the cost of repairing the damage exceeds the value of the home.
  • Mold Damage: If a home experiences significant mold damage, it may be deemed a total loss if the damage is so extensive that it cannot be remediated.
  • Other Natural Disasters: A home may be deemed a total loss if it experiences significant damage from other natural disasters such as hurricanes, tornadoes, or earthquakes.
Once a home has been declared a total loss, the homeowner's insurance company will typically pay out the policy limits to cover the cost of rebuilding or replacing the home, minus any deductibles or exclusions. In some cases, the homeowner may choose to accept a cash settlement instead of rebuilding, but this is usually only an option if the home is fully paid off and the homeowner has no outstanding mortgage on the property.

Answered January 21, 2016 by InsuranceStar

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