I’d like to see a specialist outside of my HMO network, what are my options?

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Asked July 9, 2012

1 Answer


If you have a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) insurance plan, seeing a specialist outside of your network can be challenging, but you do have some options:

  • Ask your primary care physician (PCP) for a referral: Your HMO may require you to obtain a referral from your PCP before you can see a specialist. However, some HMOs allow you to go directly to a specialist without a referral if they are in-network. If your PCP approves a referral, they may be able to refer you to a specialist outside of your network if they believe it is medically necessary.
  • Check your insurance plan: Look for any out-of-network coverage that your plan may offer. This coverage may have different co-pays, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums than in-network coverage, so be sure to check the details carefully.
  • Ask for a gap exception: Some HMOs may approve a gap exception, which allows you to see an out-of-network specialist if no in-network specialist is available to treat your condition.
  • Pay out-of-pocket: If none of the above options work for you, you can pay out-of-pocket to see an out-of-network specialist. However, keep in mind that this can be expensive, and you will likely need to submit a claim to your insurance company for reimbursement.
In any case, it is important to check with your insurance provider and review your plan details carefully to understand your options for seeing a specialist outside of your HMO network.

Answered July 9, 2012 by Anonymous

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